Here comes another cartoon
as a case study for learning management lessons. It is an anonymous cartoon; its
author states that it is not created by him and does not know who made it, but
only used as a prop for creative learning. The picture is not simple because it
invokes thinking and allows the management students to open up their thought
process.
A picture speaks more than a 1000 words they say. Well, a video
speaks even more. So, I will first share a video made by our senior batch
(IM18) of when they went through this exercise in their POM class. Yes! These
activities have been a legacy for Prof. Mandi and NITIE.
Valley Crossing is an exciting simulation used to
illustrate the concepts of effective team work and strategy. I will now share that
cartoon to begin explaining what the exercise is all about.
The task appears fairly straight forward (it actually isn't).
Three co-workers with the help of a plank need to crossover from one side to
another of a bottomless pit. The width is greater than one standard walking step
and less than two steps (this is a crucial dimension that makes the task
feasible).
Description
of the key used:
Safe: Both legs on the ground
Half Risky: One leg on the ground and the other over
the pit
Risky: Both legs over the pit
It is clear that there are in total 6 safe positions, 2 half risky and 1 risky position. And here the title gets justified. The role of a perfect manager is to make this activity in full safe mode i.e. 9 safe positions and no risky or half risky states.
As shown in the cartoon,
it was a deep valley and three people have to cross the valley from left side
of the valley to right side. There is a fixed
distance between two edges (left to right) of the valley. The distance between two
edges of the valley when it was measured was little more than single step for one
person to cross the valley, but less than two steps. Effectively, the distance
between two edges of the valley is something like more than one step but less
than two steps.
Key Lessons learnt from the exercise
Trust
A key enabler of success in such exercises is the trust between
the participants. In organizations, where teams are much bigger, and tasks much
more complex, the TRUST between team members and the between various teams
becomes a key deciding factor towards success.
Communication
Whenever there are teams involved in accomplishing a task the
importance of communication is implicit. The effectiveness of communication
between the various stakeholders defines the levels of success that are
achieved. Measuring and continuously enhancing communication channels and
processes is a key focus area for businesses today.
Support systems and strategies
An important focus area for organization, that this exercise
very effectively illustrated, is the importance of robust support systems and
strategies.
Process Enablers
Tasks and roles - Three people take
variety of roles as they cross the valley. They change their roles in tandem
with given accuracy.
Equal Task - Overall, each of the three
persons were undertaking equal and similar work without any variation. However, important point to be noted is that
all though same and equal work is being done by the three people, the sequence
of the same work varies among the same three persons. This variation in
distribution of work has its own implications for the individuals.
“Excellence is a combination of
three words - Effective Grand Surprise. Three people crossing the valley satisfy
the three words Effective Grand Surprise.”
Epilogue:
This was one of the most memorable classes of my first module
here at NITIE. The prime reason being the potential lessons that were embedded
in an exercise are so basic. It is evident that when unmystified, management is
learnt not through jargons and power point presentations but through such
practical and engaging exercises.
Do you guys do these activities in class?? You are doing good bro.. I think I should fill the form of NITIE next time.. :P
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